Ankylosing spondylitis may be a sort of arthritis that causes inflammation and damage within the sacroiliac joints between the spine and therefore the pelvis. It can also affect other areas of the spine and other joints, like the knee.
Eventually, inflamed spinal joints can become fused, or joined together so that they can't move independently. The word spondylitis refers to inflammation of the spine; ankylosis means fusion or the melding of two bones into one.
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Ankylosing spondylitis is relatively rare. It affects about 1 in 1,000 people. It may run in families, although its cause isn't understood. It most commonly strikes otherwise healthy young men.
Men get this condition 10 times more often than women. The disorder most frequently appears between the ages of 20 and 40 but can develop in children.
How to Identify?
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Expected Duration
In many cases, ankylosing spondylitis is mild and may go undiagnosed for years. However, it is a lifelong problem and There is no way to prevent ankylosing spondylitis.
Is there any Treatment for AS?
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Does Physical therapy Work?
• An exercise program is particularly important for these patients to maintain functional spinal outcomes.
The goal of exercise therapy is to maintain the mobility of the spine and involved joints for as long as possible and to prevent the spine from stiffening in an unacceptable kyphotic position.
The goal of exercise therapy is to maintain the mobility of the spine and involved joints for as long as possible and to prevent the spine from stiffening in an unacceptable kyphotic position.
• A strict regimen of daily exercises, which include positioning, spinal extension exercises, breathing exercises, and exercises for the peripheral joints, must be followed. Several times a day, patients should lie prone for 5 minutes, and they should be encouraged to sleep prone or supine on a hard mattress and avoid the side-lying position. Swimming is the best routine sport.
A physiotherapist will develop an exercise routine for you that probably will include range-of-motion and stretching exercises to assist the spine remain flexible. Abdominal and back exercises can assist you to maintain good posture so you'll be less likely to stoop forward.
Swimming is an especially good exercise because it's going to be easier to maneuver stiff, painful areas within the water. Biking also tends to be an honest exercise for people with Marie-Strumpell disease. Avoid any activities that would put an excessive amount of stress on your back. For example, jogging may cause back pain to go to pot because jogging puts more pressure on spinal joints.
Hot baths, heat, and massage can help to alleviate pain. If you can, sleep on your back on a firm mattress and use a little pillow or none in the least.
Because Marie-Strumpell disease can affect the bones of the skeletal structure, your lung capacity can become restricted. Breathing exercises can help maintain your lung capacity. If you smoke, quitting should be a priority.
Even with the simplest treatment, some people will develop a fused spine, but most people can still function. At some point, a brace or other devices, such as a corset, cane, or joint splints, may help. If other organs are involved, like your heart or eye, you'll need to see a specialist, and should need additional treatment and monitoring.
For example, an individual with Marie-Strumpell disease may have a pacemaker if his or her heart is affected.
For example, an individual with Marie-Strumpell disease may have a pacemaker if his or her heart is affected.
Does Surgery Works?
As with other forms of arthritis, surgery may be considered as a last resort when other therapies do not work well enough.
When To Call a Professional?
Contact a health care professional if you've got any symptoms of Marie-Strumpell disease, especially:
• Back pain and stiffness that gets worse gradually over weeks or months
• Early morning stiffness that improves when you take a warm shower or do light exercise, especially if this symptom lasts for weeks or months.
Prognosis
People with Marie-Strumpell disease usually undergo alternating periods where symptoms improve and worsen. These periods can't always be predicted.
With treatment, symptoms usually are often relieved or controlled so that you'll lead a traditional, productive life. However, even with treatment, you'll develop permanent posture and movement problems.
With treatment, symptoms usually are often relieved or controlled so that you'll lead a traditional, productive life. However, even with treatment, you'll develop permanent posture and movement problems.
For
Additional Information You May Visit:
Arthritis
Foundation
http://www.arthritis.org
Spondylitis
Association of America
http://www.spondylitis.org
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